The Most Common Types of Tire Damage and How to Identify Them

Car experts say you should replace your vehicle’s tires every six years. That’s because, over time, tires degrade. Old or damaged tires cause road hazards that harm not only other cars but also hurt people.

Maintaining healthy tires is vital for your vehicle’s performance. Understanding the various types of tire damage can help you spot problems early on.

Read on to find out about the most common types of tire damage and learn how to identify them. It’s a great way to help keep your car safe while on the road.

Tire Punctures Are Flat Tire Foes

If you’ve ever had a flat tire, the culprit was likely a nail, screw, or other debris you picked up on the road.

Tire punctures can lead to gradual air leakage. The result is usually reduced tire pressure and increased risk of a tire blowout.

Check for foreign objects stuck in your tire and look for signs of deflation.

Cuts and gouges on the tire surface are a related type of tire damage. This can result from driving over sharp objects or rough road conditions.

An auto repair shop may be able to repair small cuts. Deep gouges may require a tire replacement.

Beware of Tire Bulges and Blisters

Bulges and blisters may sound like a human problem. They’re a common type of tire damage too.

Bulges usually appear as a protrusion on the sidewall. They indicate internal damage that weakens the tire’s structure.

Blisters are irregularities on the tire’s surface. They’re often caused by excessive heat or manufacturing defects.

Both of these issues can lead to a higher risk of tire blowouts, loss of control, and compromised handling. It’s vital to inspect tires regularly for bulges and blisters and replace tires immediately if you notice them.

Perils of Sidewall Damage

The sidewall, a.k.a. the tire’s outer edge, can suffer damage caused by a wide range of events. Look for cuts, tears, or bulges on the sidewall as evidence of damage.

Causes of sidewall damage include:

  • Impact
  • Overloading
  • Underinflation
  • Improper mounting
  • Prolonged parking
  • Age
  • Weathering

Damaged sidewalls demand immediate attention. This type of damage usually means you need to replace your tires.

Tip: Impact damage is a result of running into curbs, potholes, and other obstructions in the road. Sidewalls are more vulnerable to impact damage compared to the tire’s tread area.

Understanding Uneven Patterns and Tread

Inspect your tire treads regularly. Uneven tread patterns or low tread depth may indicate alignment issues or under-inflation.

Tread is what gives you traction on the road. It also impacts the way your vehicle handles.

Common types of uneven tire wear patterns include:

  • Feathering
  • Cupping or scalloping
  • Center wear
  • Shoulder wear
  • Inner or outerwear

Replace tires if tread wear is excessive to ensure proper traction and handling.

What if You Notice These Types of Tire Damage?

Regular inspection of your tires for damage is critical for safe driving and optimal vehicle performance. If you spot any of these common types of tire damage, take action!

Whether it’s tire repair or tire replacement, RNS Service is the place to go for help. Bring your car in for tire and auto service.

Keeping your tires in top shape can save you money on costly auto repairs and ensure a smooth and safe ride. So what are you waiting for?

Schedule an appointment online and come on in!